Skip to main content

Types, Causes & Symptoms Of Depression


Depression is one of the most commonly experienced forms of mental disorders in the world. Understanding depression better can help an individual cope with it better. Depression is more than just a mere feeling of chronic sadness. It is a constant and recurrent feeling of intense and prolonged sadness, unworthiness, loss of interest, loss of sleep, loss of appetite and more. If these symptoms persist for over a period of two weeks, then what you are experiencing could be depression. Therapy is the best way to combat depression, amalgamated with prescription drugs.

Causes of Depression
Depression can be a consequence of many factors like:
  • Genetic factors
  • Environmental conditions
  • History of depression within the family
  • A co-occurrence with other disorders like anxiety, PTSD
  • Traumatic events 
  • Hormonal changes
  • Side effect of certain medications 
Types of Depression 
There isn’t just one type of depression. Depression can take many different forms. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders (DSM) recognizes nine different types of depression. These are:

  • Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): The most common type characterized by major and recurrent episodes of depression throughout their life 
  • Dysthymia: Chronic and persistent feeling of sadness 
  • Seasonal Affective Disorder: A type of depression brought about during wintertime
  • Atypical Depression: Characterized by irritability, overeating, oversleeping and a feeling of heaviness in the limbs
  • Bipolar Disorder: Alternating between manic episodes and depressive episodes 
  • Psychotic Depression: Depressive episodes that occur with hallucinations or delusions 
  • Postpartum Depression: Depression that occurs after giving birth
  • Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: Depression that occurs before a woman’s cycle and affects functionality 
Signs and Symptoms
  • Sadness, hopelessness, emptiness, worthlessness
  • Anger, frustration, irritability
  • Loss of interest in activities 
  • Loss of sleep and appetite 
  • Tiredness
  • Difficulty in focusing and making decisions
  • Headaches, stomach aches

If you, or someone you know experiences symptoms of depression, it is advisable to seek depression counseling in Mumbai. Depression is easier to treat in the phase of early onset and that can happen only if you actively seek help with an open mind. If diagnosis is given and treatment begins in its early stages, it can be lived down. Don’t wait – seek professional help today. 


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

HOW CHILDHOOD SCARS AFFECT ADULTHOOD

We all face different types of problems in our life. These can be problems in different areas in our lives. It could be our work, our family, our love life, relationship with our friends, career related or something else. Nobody is totally happy and without problems in life. But we have been bestowed with the ability to face these situations and find a solution for these problems on day to day basis. This is how life works after all. We face a problem, we tackle it and then we move forward to the next one waiting for us. Cycle of life as some people like to call it. But sometimes, due to some reasons, we may not be able to cope up with those problems. Nothing we do seems to work out or seems to ease the situation. This in turn leads to a lot of mental stress for an individual. There are many instances when one might seek help from people close to them. But if even that doesn’t seem to help, then maybe seeing a counselling psychologist might. In today’s world that moves forwar...

WHY COUPLES THERAPY IS ESSENTIAL FOR CITY COUPLES

Welcome to 2018, an age where we spend more time glued to our mobile screens than interacting with real human beings around us. And one can hardly be blamed. In this digital-first world, people are constantly hooked to the world wide web for a variety of reasons, with personal interaction being just one of them. In such a scenario, problems in relationships are bound to crop up with frustrating regularity. Especially people who live in big metropolitan cities like Mumbai, often face communication issues with their significant other and this is the route of most domestic issues as well. Here is a quick look into why it's essential for them to seek therapy. Couple therapy is designed in a very specific way keeping in mind the problems and pitfalls of relationships. Ideally, the therapist will have a series of therapy sessions with the couple and will first let both the parties talk about their problems. The therapist will be a passive observer at this point and will essent...

DEALING WITH FAMILY ISSUES WITH THERAPY

Family is one of the biggest strengths of any person’s life. A family consists of people who we can rely on in our hardest times and celebrate with in our happy ones. Ultimately, they are the ones who are there for us till the end, without any expectations and only wanting good for us. It is like a backbone of a person’s life, weakness and strength both. But it is important to remember that everything is not always perfect within a family too. There are going to be minor and major issues from time to time that tests their strength and bonding with each other. However, a family means standing together strong, no matter what hurdle comes up, and fighting through it together. But sometimes, some problems just come as a blow, and shatters the family, deeply impacting every person who is a part of it. These issues might be someone’s death, separation of the couple or unforeseen financial crisis. But what could a family do in such a situation when they cannot cope with it no matter ...